{ "id": "0912.1162", "version": "v1", "published": "2009-12-07T10:10:46.000Z", "updated": "2009-12-07T10:10:46.000Z", "title": "Adaptive Optical Phase Estimation Using Time-Symmetric Quantum Smoothing", "authors": [ "T. A. Wheatley", "D. W. Berry", "H. Yonezawa", "D. Nakane", "H. Arao", "D. T. Pope", "T. C. Ralph", "H. M. Wiseman", "A. Furusawa", "E. H. Huntington" ], "journal": "Phys Rev Lett, 104, 093601, 2010", "doi": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.093601", "categories": [ "quant-ph" ], "abstract": "Quantum parameter estimation has many applications, from gravitational wave detection to quantum key distribution. We present the first experimental demonstration of the time-symmetric technique of quantum smoothing. We consider both adaptive and non-adaptive quantum smoothing, and show that both are better than their well-known time-asymmetric counterparts (quantum filtering). For the problem of estimating a stochastically varying phase shift on a coherent beam, our theory predicts that adaptive quantum smoothing (the best scheme) gives an estimate with a mean-square error up to $2\\sqrt{2}$ times smaller than that from non-adaptive quantum filtering (the standard quantum limit). The experimentally measured improvement is $2.24 \\pm 0.14$.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2009-12-07T10:10:46.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "42.50.Dv", "03.65.Ta", "03.67.-a", "42.50.Xa" ], "keywords": [ "adaptive optical phase estimation", "time-symmetric quantum smoothing", "gravitational wave detection", "first experimental demonstration", "non-adaptive quantum" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "publisher": "APS", "journal": "Physical Review Letters", "year": 2010, "month": "Mar", "volume": 104, "number": 9, "pages": "093601" }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2010PhRvL.104i3601W" } } }