{ "id": "0912.0615", "version": "v3", "published": "2009-12-03T10:06:19.000Z", "updated": "2012-03-20T01:44:45.000Z", "title": "Predicting the supremum: optimality of \"stop at once or not at all\"", "authors": [ "Pieter C. Allaart" ], "comment": "20 pages; added a few specific examples and additional references", "categories": [ "math.PR" ], "abstract": "Let X_t, 0<=t<=T be a one-dimensional stochastic process with independent and stationary increments. This paper considers the problem of stopping the process X_t \"as close as possible\" to its eventual supremum M_T:=sup{X_t: 0<=t<=T}, when the reward for stopping with a stopping time tau<=T is a nonincreasing convex function of M_T-X_tau. Under fairly general conditions on the process X_t, it is shown that the optimal stopping time tau is of \"bang-bang\" form: it is either optimal to stop at time 0 or at time T. For the case of random walk, the rule tau=T is optimal if the steps of the walk stochastically dominate their opposites, and the rule tau=0 is optimal if the reverse relationship holds. For Le'vy processes X_t with finite Le'vy measure, an analogous result is proved assuming that the jumps of X_t satisfy the above condition, and the drift of X_t has the same sign as the mean jump. Finally, conditions are given under which the result can be extended to the case of nonfinite Le'vy measure.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v3", "updated": "2012-03-20T01:44:45.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "60G40", "60G50", "60G51", "60G25" ], "keywords": [ "optimality", "nonfinite levy measure", "one-dimensional stochastic process", "reverse relationship holds", "optimal stopping time tau" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 20, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2009arXiv0912.0615A" } } }