{ "id": "0910.4009", "version": "v1", "published": "2009-10-21T07:38:56.000Z", "updated": "2009-10-21T07:38:56.000Z", "title": "Spatially explicit non-Mendelian diploid model", "authors": [ "N. Lanchier", "C. Neuhauser" ], "comment": "Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/09-AAP598 the Annals of Applied Probability (http://www.imstat.org/aap/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)", "journal": "Annals of Applied Probability 2009, Vol. 19, No. 5, 1880-1920", "doi": "10.1214/09-AAP598", "categories": [ "math.PR" ], "abstract": "We introduce a spatially explicit model for the competition between type $a$ and type $b$ alleles. Each vertex of the $d$-dimensional integer lattice is occupied by a diploid individual, which is in one of three possible states or genotypes: $aa$, $ab$ or $bb$. We are interested in the long-term behavior of the gene frequencies when Mendel's law of segregation does not hold. This results in a voter type model depending on four parameters; each of these parameters measures the strength of competition between genes during meiosis. We prove that with or without a spatial structure, type $a$ and type $b$ alleles coexist at equilibrium when homozygotes are poor competitors. The inclusion of a spatial structure, however, reduces the parameter region where coexistence occurs.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2009-10-21T07:38:56.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "60K35", "82C22", "92D25" ], "keywords": [ "spatially explicit non-mendelian diploid model", "spatial structure", "dimensional integer lattice", "voter type model", "coexistence occurs" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2009arXiv0910.4009L" } } }