{ "id": "0909.5295", "version": "v1", "published": "2009-09-29T08:56:58.000Z", "updated": "2009-09-29T08:56:58.000Z", "title": "Observation of orientation- and $k$-dependent Zeeman spin-splitting in hole quantum wires on (100)-oriented AlGaAs/GaAs heterostructures", "authors": [ "J. C. H. Chen", "O. Klochan", "A. P. Micolich", "A. R. Hamilton", "T. P. Martin", "L. H. Ho", "U. Zuelicke", "D. Reuter", "A. D. Wieck" ], "categories": [ "cond-mat.mes-hall" ], "abstract": "We study the Zeeman spin-splitting in hole quantum wires oriented along the $[011]$ and $[01\\bar{1}]$ crystallographic axes of a high mobility undoped (100)-oriented AlGaAs/GaAs heterostructure. Our data shows that the spin-splitting can be switched `on' (finite $g^{*}$) or `off' (zero $g^{*}$) by rotating the field from a parallel to a perpendicular orientation with respect to the wire, and the properties of the wire are identical for the two orientations with respect to the crystallographic axes. We also find that the $g$-factor in the parallel orientation decreases as the wire is narrowed. This is in contrast to electron quantum wires, where the $g$-factor is enhanced by exchange effects as the wire is narrowed. This is evidence for a $k$-dependent Zeeman splitting that arises from the spin-3/2 nature of holes.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2009-09-29T08:56:58.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "algaas/gaas heterostructure", "dependent zeeman spin-splitting", "crystallographic axes", "observation", "parallel orientation decreases" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "doi": "10.1088/1367-2630/12/3/033043", "journal": "New Journal of Physics", "year": 2010, "month": "Mar", "volume": 12, "number": 3, "pages": "033043" }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2010NJPh...12c3043C" } } }