{ "id": "0909.3811", "version": "v2", "published": "2009-09-21T16:09:46.000Z", "updated": "2010-07-14T21:24:37.000Z", "title": "Epidemic threshold for the SIS model on networks", "authors": [ "Roni Parshani", "Shai Carmi", "Shlomo Havlin" ], "journal": "Phys. Rev. Lett. 104, 258701 (2010)", "doi": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.258701", "categories": [ "cond-mat.dis-nn", "physics.data-an" ], "abstract": "We derive an analytical expression for the critical infection rate r_c of the susceptible-infectious-susceptible (SIS) disease spreading model on random networks. To obtain r_c, we first calculate the probability of reinfection, pi, defined as the probability of a node to reinfect the node that had earlier infected it. We then derive r_c from pi using percolation theory. We show that pi is governed by two effects: (i) The requirement from an infecting node to recover prior to its reinfection, which depends on the disease spreading parameters; and (ii) The competition between nodes that simultaneously try to reinfect the same ancestor, which depends on the network topology.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2010-07-14T21:24:37.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "89.75.Hc", "05.70.Ln", "89.75.Da" ], "keywords": [ "sis model", "epidemic threshold", "critical infection rate", "percolation theory", "disease spreading model" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "publisher": "APS", "journal": "Physical Review Letters", "year": 2010, "month": "Jun", "volume": 104, "number": 25, "pages": 258701 }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2010PhRvL.104y8701P" } } }