{ "id": "0909.2401", "version": "v1", "published": "2009-09-13T07:39:09.000Z", "updated": "2009-09-13T07:39:09.000Z", "title": "Quantum Transport in Ladder-Type Networks: Role of nonlinearity, topology and spin", "authors": [ "K. Nakamura", "D. Matrasulov", "G. Milibaeva", "J. Yusupov", "U. Salomov", "T. Ohta", "M. Miyamoto" ], "comment": "10 pages, 16 figures", "journal": "J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. 43 (2010) 145101", "categories": [ "cond-mat.mes-hall" ], "abstract": "We investigate quantum transport of electrons, phase solitons, etc. through mesoscopic networks of zero-dimensional quantum dots. Straight and circular ladders are chosen as networks with each coupled with three semi-infinite leads (with one incoming and the other two outgoing). Two transmission probabilities (TPs) as a function of the incident energy $\\epsilon$ show a transition from anti-phase aperiodic to degenerate periodic spectra at the critical energy $\\epsilon_c$ which is determined by a bifurcation point of the bulk energy dispersions. TPs of the circular ladder depend only on the parity of the winding number. Introduction of a single missing bond (MB) or missing step doubles the period of the periodic spectra at $\\epsilon>\\epsilon_c$ . Shift of the MB by lattice constant results in a striking switching effect at $\\epsilon<\\epsilon_c$. In the presence of the electric-field induced spin-orbit interaction (SOI), an obvious spin filtering occurs against the spin-unpolarized injection. Against the spin-polarized injection, on the other hand, the spin transport shows spin-flip (magnetization reversal) oscillations with respect to SOI. We also show a role of soliton in the context of its transport through the ladder networks.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2009-09-13T07:39:09.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "quantum transport", "ladder-type networks", "nonlinearity", "lattice constant results", "degenerate periodic spectra" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "doi": "10.1088/1751-8113/43/14/145101", "journal": "Journal of Physics A Mathematical General", "year": 2010, "month": "Apr", "volume": 43, "number": 14, "pages": 145101 }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 10, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2010JPhA...43n5101N" } } }