{ "id": "0908.3823", "version": "v2", "published": "2009-08-26T15:52:49.000Z", "updated": "2009-10-22T18:04:24.000Z", "title": "Visibility and the Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture for analytic rank zero", "authors": [ "Amod Agashe" ], "comment": "The first version has a mistake (the result in the appendix may be incorrect). Version 2 and later correct this mistake", "categories": [ "math.NT", "math.AG" ], "abstract": "Let $E$ be an optimal elliptic curve over $\\Q$ of conductor $N$ having analytic rank zero, i.e., such that the $L$-function $L_E(s)$ of $E$ does not vanish at $s=1$. Suppose there is another optimal elliptic curve over $\\Q$ of the same conductor $N$ whose Mordell-Weil rank is greater than zero and whose associated newform is congruent to the newform associated to $E$ modulo an integer $r$. The theory of visibility then shows that under certain additional hypotheses, $r$ divides the product of the order of the Shafarevich-Tate group of $E$ and the orders of the arithmetic component groups of $E$. We extract an explicit integer factor from the the Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer conjectural formula for the product mentioned above, and under some hypotheses similar to the ones made in the situation above, we show that $r$ divides this integer factor. This provides theoretical evidence for the second part of the Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture in the analytic rank zero case.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2009-10-22T18:04:24.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "11G40", "14G10" ], "keywords": [ "swinnerton-dyer conjecture", "optimal elliptic curve", "visibility", "analytic rank zero case", "swinnerton-dyer conjectural formula" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2009arXiv0908.3823A" } } }