{ "id": "0908.1120", "version": "v1", "published": "2009-08-07T20:43:50.000Z", "updated": "2009-08-07T20:43:50.000Z", "title": "The Globular Cluster System in M87: A Wide-Field Study with CFHT/Megacam", "authors": [ "William E. Harris" ], "comment": "23 pages, 11 figures, accepted for publication in Astrophysical Journal", "categories": [ "astro-ph.GA", "astro-ph.CO" ], "abstract": "CFHT Megacam data in (g',r',i') are used to obtain deep, wide-field photometry of the globular cluster system (GCS) around M87. A total of 6200 GCs brighter than M_I = -8.5 are included in the study, essentially containing almost the entire bright half of the total GC population in the galaxy. The classic bimodal metal-poor and metal-rich sequences of GCs show up clearly; while the spatial distribution of the GCs can be traced detectably outward to more than 100 kpc, the blue, metal-poor subpopulation is very much more spatially extended than the red subpopulation. Both the red and blue GC subsystems have radial metallicity gradients, where mean heavy-element abundance scales with projected galactocentric distance as Z ~ R^{-0.12} (blue) and R^{-0.17} (red). The blue sequence exhibits a strongly significant mass/metallicity relation (MMR) in which the mean metallicity gradually increases with cluster luminosity as Z ~ L^{0.25 \\pm 0.05} for the luminosity range M_I < -10. However, this relation is also clearly nonlinear, becoming vertical at fainter levels. The MMR can be understood as the result of self-enrichment within the most massive metal-poor GCs during their formation. In giant elliptical galaxies, the red GCs are likely to represent a broad composite population formed during several major starbursts. If so, the red sequence might display a population-based MMR that could in principle be either positive or negative.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2009-08-07T20:43:50.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "globular cluster system", "wide-field study", "mean heavy-element abundance scales", "cfht/megacam", "radial metallicity gradients" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "doi": "10.1088/0004-637X/703/1/939", "journal": "The Astrophysical Journal", "year": 2009, "month": "Sep", "volume": 703, "number": 1, "pages": 939 }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 23, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "inspire": 828118, "adsabs": "2009ApJ...703..939H" } } }