{ "id": "0908.0557", "version": "v1", "published": "2009-08-04T22:16:24.000Z", "updated": "2009-08-04T22:16:24.000Z", "title": "Theory and design of quantum cascade lasers in (111) n-type Si/SiGe", "authors": [ "A. Valavanis", "L. Lever", "C. A. Evans", "Z. Ikonić", "R. W. Kelsall" ], "comment": "7 pages, 6 figures", "journal": "Phys. Rev. B 78, 035420 (2008)", "doi": "10.1103/PhysRevB.78.035420", "categories": [ "cond-mat.mes-hall" ], "abstract": "Although most work toward the realization of group IV quantum cascade lasers (QCLs) has focused on valence-band transitions, there are many desirable properties associated with the conduction band. We show that the commonly cited shortcomings of n-type Si/SiGe heterostructures can be overcome by moving to the (111) growth direction. Specifically, a large band offset and low effective mass are achievable and subband degeneracy is preserved. We predict net gain up to lattice temperatures of 90 K in a bound-to-continuum QCL with a double-metal waveguide, and show that a Ge interdiffusion length of at least 8 angstroms across interfaces is tolerable.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2009-08-04T22:16:24.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "73.43.Cd", "73.61.Cw", "78.45.+h", "78.67.Pt" ], "keywords": [ "quantum cascade lasers", "ge interdiffusion length", "predict net gain", "n-type si/sige heterostructures", "large band offset" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "publisher": "APS", "journal": "Physical Review B", "year": 2008, "month": "Jul", "volume": 78, "number": 3, "pages": "035420" }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 7, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2008PhRvB..78c5420V" } } }