{ "id": "0907.0724", "version": "v1", "published": "2009-07-03T22:11:16.000Z", "updated": "2009-07-03T22:11:16.000Z", "title": "Lines, Circles, Planes and Spheres", "authors": [ "George B. Purdy", "Justin W. Smith" ], "comment": "37 pages", "journal": "Discrete & Computational Geometry, May 2011, Volume 44, Number 4, pp. 860-882", "doi": "10.1007/s00454-010-9270-3", "categories": [ "math.CO" ], "abstract": "Let $S$ be a set of $n$ points in $\\mathbb{R}^3$, no three collinear and not all coplanar. If at most $n-k$ are coplanar and $n$ is sufficiently large, the total number of planes determined is at least $1 + k \\binom{n-k}{2}-\\binom{k}{2}(\\frac{n-k}{2})$. For similar conditions and sufficiently large $n$, (inspired by the work of P. D. T. A. Elliott in \\cite{Ell67}) we also show that the number of spheres determined by $n$ points is at least $1+\\binom{n-1}{3}-t_3^{orchard}(n-1)$, and this bound is best possible under its hypothesis. (By $t_3^{orchard}(n)$, we are denoting the maximum number of three-point lines attainable by a configuration of $n$ points, no four collinear, in the plane, i.e., the classic Orchard Problem.) New lower bounds are also given for both lines and circles.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2009-07-03T22:11:16.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "51D20" ], "keywords": [ "sufficiently large", "classic orchard problem", "lower bounds", "total number", "similar conditions" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 37, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2009arXiv0907.0724P" } } }