{ "id": "0906.5230", "version": "v1", "published": "2009-06-29T09:17:24.000Z", "updated": "2009-06-29T09:17:24.000Z", "title": "Randić index, diameter and the average distance", "authors": [ "Xueliang Li", "Yongtang Shi" ], "comment": "7 pages", "categories": [ "math.CO" ], "abstract": "The Randi\\'c index of a graph $G$, denoted by $R(G)$, is defined as the sum of $1/\\sqrt{d(u)d(v)}$ over all edges $uv$ of $G$, where $d(u)$ denotes the degree of a vertex $u$ in $G$. In this paper, we partially solve two conjectures on the Randi\\'c index $R(G)$ with relations to the diameter $D(G)$ and the average distance $\\mu(G)$ of a graph $G$. We prove that for any connected graph $G$ of order $n$ with minimum degree $\\delta(G)$, if $\\delta(G)\\geq 5$, then $R(G)-D(G)\\geq \\sqrt 2-\\frac{n+1} 2$; if $\\delta(G)\\geq n/5$ and $n\\geq 15$, $\\frac{R(G)}{D(G)} \\geq \\frac{n-3+2\\sqrt 2}{2n-2}$ and $R(G)\\geq \\mu(G)$. Furthermore, for any arbitrary real number $\\varepsilon \\ (0<\\varepsilon<1)$, if $\\delta(G)\\geq \\varepsilon n$, then $\\frac{R(G)}{D(G)} \\geq \\frac{n-3+2\\sqrt 2}{2n-2}$ and $R(G)\\geq \\mu(G)$ hold for sufficiently large $n$.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2009-06-29T09:17:24.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "05C12", "05C35", "92E10" ], "keywords": [ "average distance", "randic index", "arbitrary real number", "minimum degree", "connected graph" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 7, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2009arXiv0906.5230L" } } }