{ "id": "0905.3774", "version": "v1", "published": "2009-05-22T22:22:44.000Z", "updated": "2009-05-22T22:22:44.000Z", "title": "Transport properties of Brownian particles confined to a narrow channel by a periodic potential", "authors": [ "Xinli Wang", "German Drazer" ], "categories": [ "cond-mat.stat-mech", "cond-mat.soft" ], "abstract": "We investigate the transport of Brownian particles in a two-dimensional potential under the action of a uniform external force. The potential is periodic in one direction and confines the particle to a narrow channel of varying cross-section in the other direction. We apply the standard long-wave asymptotic analysis in the narrow dimension and show that the leading order term is equivalent to that obtained previously from a direct extension of the Fick-Jacobs approximation. We also show that the confining potential has similar effects on the transport of Brownian particles to those induced by a solid channel. Finally, we compare the analytical results with Brownian dynamics simulations in the case of a sinusoidal variation of the width of the parabolic potential in the cross-section. We obtain excellent agreement for the marginal probability distribution, the average velocity of the Brownian particles and the asymptotic dispersion coefficient, over a wide range of Peclet numbers.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2009-05-22T22:22:44.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "05.40.Jc", "47.60.Dx" ], "keywords": [ "brownian particles", "narrow channel", "transport properties", "periodic potential", "standard long-wave asymptotic analysis" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "doi": "10.1063/1.3226100", "journal": "Physics of Fluids", "year": 2009, "month": "Oct", "volume": 21, "number": 10, "pages": 2002 }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2009PhFl...21j2002W" } } }