{ "id": "0905.3268", "version": "v1", "published": "2009-05-20T10:13:34.000Z", "updated": "2009-05-20T10:13:34.000Z", "title": "Dominating sets and Domination polynomials of Cycles", "authors": [ "Saeid Alikhani", "Yee-hock Peng" ], "comment": "13 pages. Accepted in http://www.ripublication.com/gjpam.htm", "categories": [ "math.CO" ], "abstract": "Let G=(V,E) be a simple graph. A set S\\subset V is a dominating set of G, if every vertex in V\\S is adjacent to at least one vertex in S. Let {\\mathcal C}_n^i be the family of dominating sets of a cycle C_n with cardinality i, and let d(C_n,i) = |{\\mathcal C}_n^i. In this paper, we construct {\\mathcal C}_n^i, and obtain a recursive formula for d(C_n, i). Using this recursive formula, we consider the polynomial D(C_n, x) = \\sum_{i=1}^n d(C_n, i)x^i, which we call domination polynomial of cycles and obtain some properties of this polynomial.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2009-05-20T10:13:34.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "05C69", "11B83" ], "keywords": [ "dominating set", "domination polynomial", "recursive formula", "simple graph" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 13, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2009arXiv0905.3268A" } } }