{ "id": "0905.2993", "version": "v2", "published": "2009-05-19T12:51:15.000Z", "updated": "2010-12-07T13:57:42.000Z", "title": "Current fluctuations for TASEP: A proof of the Prähofer--Spohn conjecture", "authors": [ "Gérard Ben Arous", "Ivan Corwin" ], "comment": "Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/10-AOP550 the Annals of Probability (http://www.imstat.org/aop/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)", "journal": "Annals of Probability 2011, Vol. 39, No. 1, 104-138", "doi": "10.1214/10-AOP550", "categories": [ "math.PR", "math-ph", "math.MP" ], "abstract": "We consider the family of two-sided Bernoulli initial conditions for TASEP which, as the left and right densities ($\\rho_-,\\rho_+$) are varied, give rise to shock waves and rarefaction fans---the two phenomena which are typical to TASEP. We provide a proof of Conjecture 7.1 of [Progr. Probab. 51 (2002) 185--204] which characterizes the order of and scaling functions for the fluctuations of the height function of two-sided TASEP in terms of the two densities $\\rho_-,\\rho_+$ and the speed $y$ around which the height is observed. In proving this theorem for TASEP, we also prove a fluctuation theorem for a class of corner growth processes with external sources, or equivalently for the last passage time in a directed last passage percolation model with two-sided boundary conditions: $\\rho_-$ and $1-\\rho_+$. We provide a complete characterization of the order of and the scaling functions for the fluctuations of this model's last passage time $L(N,M)$ as a function of three parameters: the two boundary/source rates $\\rho_-$ and $1-\\rho_+$, and the scaling ratio $\\gamma^2=M/N$. The proof of this theorem draws on the results of [Comm. Math. Phys. 265 (2006) 1--44] and extensively on the work of [Ann. Probab. 33 (2005) 1643--1697] on finite rank perturbations of Wishart ensembles in random matrix theory.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2010-12-07T13:57:42.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "current fluctuations", "prähofer-spohn conjecture", "passage time", "passage percolation model", "scaling functions" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2009arXiv0905.2993B" } } }