{ "id": "0902.0708", "version": "v1", "published": "2009-02-04T11:51:36.000Z", "updated": "2009-02-04T11:51:36.000Z", "title": "New results on multiplication in Sobolev spaces", "authors": [ "Carlo Morosi", "Livio Pizzocchero" ], "comment": "LaTex, 47 pages", "journal": "Advances in Applied Mathematics 44 (2010) 393-432", "doi": "10.1016/j.aam.2009.11.006", "categories": [ "math.FA", "math.AP" ], "abstract": "We consider the Sobolev (Bessel potential) spaces H^ell(R^d, C), and their standard norms || ||_ell (with ell integer or noninteger). We are interested in the unknown sharp constant K_{ell m n d} in the inequality || f g ||_{ell} \\leqs K_{ell m n d} || f ||_{m} || g ||_n (f in H^m(R^d, C), g in H^n(R^d, C); 0 <= ell <= m <= n, m + n - ell > d/2); we derive upper and lower bounds K^{+}_{ell m n d}, K^{-}_{ell m n d} for this constant. As examples, we give a table of these bounds for d=1, d=3 and many values of (ell, m, n); here the ratio K^{-}_{ell m n d}/K^{+}_{ell m n d} ranges between 0.75 and 1 (being often near 0.90, or larger), a fact indicating that the bounds are close to the sharp constant. Finally, we discuss the asymptotic behavior of the upper and lower bounds for K_{ell, b ell, c ell, d} when 1 <= b <= c and ell -> + Infinity. As an example, from this analysis we obtain the ell -> + Infinity limiting behavior of the sharp constant K_{ell, 2 ell, 2 ell, d}; a second example concerns the ell -> + Infinity limit for K_{ell, 2 ell, 3 ell, d}. The present work generalizes our previous paper [16], entirely devoted to the constant K_{ell m n d} in the special case ell = m = n; many results given therein can be recovered here for this special case.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2009-02-04T11:51:36.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "46E35", "26D10", "47A60" ], "keywords": [ "sobolev spaces", "infinity limit", "lower bounds", "multiplication", "second example concerns" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "note": { "typesetting": "LaTeX", "pages": 47, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2009arXiv0902.0708M" } } }