{ "id": "0812.4317", "version": "v1", "published": "2008-12-23T00:17:14.000Z", "updated": "2008-12-23T00:17:14.000Z", "title": "On varieties whose universal cover is a product of curves", "authors": [ "Fabrizio Catanese", "Marco Franciosi" ], "comment": "22 pages, dedicated to Sommese's 60-th birthday. Greatly improves, expands and supersedes arXiv:0803.3008, of which also corrects a mistake", "categories": [ "math.AG", "math.CV" ], "abstract": "We investigate a necessary condition for a compact complex manifold X of dimension n in order that its universal cover be the Cartesian product $C^n$ of a curve $C = \\PP^1 or \\HH$: the existence of a semispecial tensor $\\omega$. A semispecial tensor is a non zero section $ 0 \\neq \\omega \\in H^0(X, S^n\\Omega^1_X (-K_X) \\otimes \\eta) $), where $\\eta$ is an invertible sheaf of 2-torsion (i.e., $\\eta^2\\cong \\hol_X$). We show that this condition works out nicely, as a sufficient condition, when coupled with some other simple hypothesis, in the case of dimension $n= 2$ or $ n= 3$; but it is not sufficient alone, even in dimension 2. In the case of K\\\"ahler surfaces we use the above results in order to give a characterization of the surfaces whose universal cover is a product of two curves, distinguishing the 6 possible cases.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2008-12-23T00:17:14.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "14J25", "32Q30", "14J29" ], "keywords": [ "universal cover", "semispecial tensor", "compact complex manifold", "non zero section", "simple hypothesis" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 22, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2008arXiv0812.4317C" } } }