{ "id": "0812.1622", "version": "v1", "published": "2008-12-09T05:54:11.000Z", "updated": "2008-12-09T05:54:11.000Z", "title": "Topological Insulators at Room Temperature", "authors": [ "Haijun Zhang", "Chao-Xing Liu", "Xiao-Liang Qi", "Xi Dai", "Zhong Fang", "Shou-Cheng Zhang" ], "comment": "5 pages, 4 figures", "categories": [ "cond-mat.mes-hall", "cond-mat.mtrl-sci" ], "abstract": "Topological insulators are new states of quantum matter with surface states protected by the time-reversal symmetry. In this work, we perform first-principle electronic structure calculations for $Sb_2Te_3$, $Sb_2Se_3$, $Bi_2Te_3$ and $Bi_2Se_3$ crystals. Our calculations predict that $Sb_2Te_3$, $Bi_2Te_3$ and $Bi_2Se_3$ are topological insulators, while $Sb_2Se_3$ is not. In particular, $Bi_2Se_3$ has a topologically non-trivial energy gap of $0.3 eV$, suitable for room temperature applications. We present a simple and unified continuum model which captures the salient topological features of this class of materials. These topological insulators have robust surface states consisting of a single Dirac cone at the $\\Gamma$ point.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2008-12-09T05:54:11.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "topological insulators", "perform first-principle electronic structure calculations", "topologically non-trivial energy gap", "room temperature applications", "single dirac cone" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 5, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2008arXiv0812.1622Z" } } }