{ "id": "0811.4731", "version": "v2", "published": "2008-11-28T15:27:40.000Z", "updated": "2009-05-05T01:35:45.000Z", "title": "Coherence of single spins coupled to a nuclear spin bath of varying density", "authors": [ "N. Mizuochi", "P. Neumann", "F. Rempp", "J. Beck", "V. Jacques", "P. Siyushev", "K. Nakamura", "D. Twitchen", "H. Watanabe", "S. Yamasaki", "F. Jelezko", "J. Wrachtrup" ], "comment": "4 pages, 4 figures, 1 movie (avi), 1 supplementary material (pdf)", "journal": "Phys. Rev. B, 80, 041201(R) (2009)", "doi": "10.1103/PhysRevB.80.041201", "categories": [ "quant-ph" ], "abstract": "The dynamics of single electron and nuclear spins in a diamond lattice with different 13C nuclear spin concentration is investigated. It is shown that coherent control of up to three individual nuclei in a dense nuclear spin cluster is feasible. The free induction decays of nuclear spin Bell states and single nuclear coherences among 13C nuclear spins are compared and analyzed. Reduction of a free induction decay time T2* and a coherence time T2 upon increase of nuclear spin concentration has been found. For diamond material with depleted concentration of nuclear spin, T2* as long as 30 microseconds and T2 of up to 1.8 ms for the electron spin has been observed. The 13C concentration dependence of T2* is explained by Fermi contact and dipolar interactions with nuclei in the lattice. It has been found that T2 decreases approximately as 1/n, where n is 13C concentration, as expected for an electron spin interacting with a nuclear spin bath.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2009-05-05T01:35:45.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "76.30.Mi", "03.65.Yz", "03.67.-a", "71.55.Cn" ], "keywords": [ "nuclear spin bath", "single spins", "varying density", "13c concentration", "13c nuclear spin concentration" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "publisher": "APS", "journal": "Physical Review B", "year": 2009, "month": "Jul", "volume": 80, "number": 4, "pages": "041201" }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 4, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2009PhRvB..80d1201M" } } }