{ "id": "0810.2249", "version": "v1", "published": "2008-10-13T15:17:09.000Z", "updated": "2008-10-13T15:17:09.000Z", "title": "Growth estimates for Dyson-Schwinger equations", "authors": [ "Karen Yeats" ], "comment": "86 pages, the author's PhD thesis", "categories": [ "math-ph", "math.MP" ], "abstract": "Dyson-Schwinger equations are integral equations in quantum field theory that describe the Green functions of a theory and mirror the recursive decomposition of Feynman diagrams into subdiagrams. Taken as recursive equations, the Dyson-Schwinger equations describe perturbative quantum field theory. However, they also contain non-perturbative information. Using the Hopf algebra of Feynman graphs we will follow a sequence of reductions to convert the Dyson-Schwinger equations to the following system of differential equations, \\[ \\gamma_1^r(x) = P_r(x) - \\sgn(s_r)\\gamma_1^r(x)^2 + (\\sum_{j \\in \\mathcal{R}}|s_j|\\gamma_1^j(x)) x \\partial_x \\gamma_1^r(x) \\] where $r \\in \\mathcal{R}$, $\\mathcal{R}$ is the set of amplitudes of the theory which need renormalization, $\\gamma_1^r$ is the anomalous dimension associated to $r$, $P_r(x)$ is a modified version of the function for the primitive skeletons contributing to $r$, and $x$ is the coupling constant. Next, we approach the new system of differential equations as a system of recursive equations by expanding $\\gamma_1^r(x) = \\sum_{n \\geq 1}\\gamma^r_{1,n} x^n$. We obtain the radius of convergence of $\\sum \\gamma^r_{1,n}x^n/n!$ in terms of that of $\\sum P_r(n)x^n/n!$. In particular we show that a Lipatov bound for the growth of the primitives leads to a Lipatov bound for the whole theory. Finally, we make a few observations on the new system considered as differential equations.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2008-10-13T15:17:09.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "dyson-schwinger equations", "growth estimates", "differential equations", "lipatov bound", "perturbative quantum field theory" ], "tags": [ "dissertation" ], "publication": { "journal": "Ph.D. Thesis", "year": 2008, "month": "Oct" }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 86, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "inspire": 799250, "adsabs": "2008PhDT........80Y" } } }