{ "id": "0807.2477", "version": "v2", "published": "2008-07-15T22:44:42.000Z", "updated": "2008-12-28T14:39:01.000Z", "title": "Noether-Lefschetz theory and the Yau-Zaslow conjecture", "authors": [ "A. Klemm", "D. Maulik", "R. Pandharipande", "E. Scheidegger" ], "comment": "40 pages", "categories": [ "math.AG", "hep-th", "math.SG" ], "abstract": "The Yau-Zaslow conjecture determines the reduced genus 0 Gromov-Witten invariants of K3 surfaces in terms of the Dedekind eta function. Classical intersections of curves in the moduli of K3 surfaces with Noether-Lefschetz divisors are related to 3-fold Gromov-Witten theory via the K3 invariants. Results by Borcherds and Kudla-Millson determine the classical intersections in terms of vector-valued modular forms. Proven mirror transformations can often be used to calculate the 3-fold invariants which arise. Via a detailed study of the STU model (determining special curves in the moduli of K3 surfaces), we prove the Yau-Zaslow conjecture for all curve classes on K3 surfaces. Two modular form identities are required. The first, the Klemm-Lerche-Mayr identity relating hypergeometric series to modular forms after mirror transformation, is proven here. The second, the Harvey-Moore identity, is proven by D. Zagier and presented in the paper.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2008-12-28T14:39:01.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "noether-lefschetz theory", "k3 surfaces", "klemm-lerche-mayr identity relating hypergeometric series", "proven mirror transformations", "dedekind eta function" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 40, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2008arXiv0807.2477K" } } }