{ "id": "0806.3387", "version": "v2", "published": "2008-06-20T10:50:35.000Z", "updated": "2008-11-24T12:48:27.000Z", "title": "Dissipative dynamics of a biased qubit coupled to a harmonic oscillator: Analytical results beyond the rotating wave approximation", "authors": [ "Johannes Hausinger", "Milena Grifoni" ], "comment": "39 pages, 17 figures; published version", "journal": "New J. Phys. 10 (2008) 115015", "doi": "10.1088/1367-2630/10/11/115015", "categories": [ "quant-ph", "cond-mat.mes-hall", "cond-mat.supr-con" ], "abstract": "We study the dissipative dynamics of a biased two-level system (TLS) coupled to a harmonic oscillator (HO), the latter interacting with an Ohmic environment. Using Van-Vleck perturbation theory and going to second order in the coupling between TLS and HO, we show how the Hamiltonian of the TLS-HO system can be diagonalized analytically. Our model represents an improvement to the usually used Jaynes-Cummings Hamiltonian as an initial rotating wave approximation is avoided. By assuming a weak coupling to the thermal bath, analytical expressions for the time evolution of the populations of the TLS are found: the population is characterized by a multiplicity of damped oscillations together with a complex relaxation dynamics towards thermal equilibrium. The long time evolution is characterized by a single relaxation rate, which is largest at resonance and whose expression can be given in closed analytic form.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2008-11-24T12:48:27.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "harmonic oscillator", "biased qubit", "dissipative dynamics", "analytical results", "time evolution" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "journal": "New Journal of Physics", "year": 2008, "month": "Nov", "volume": 10, "number": 11, "pages": 115015 }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 39, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2008NJPh...10k5015H" } } }