{ "id": "0806.2023", "version": "v1", "published": "2008-06-12T09:13:46.000Z", "updated": "2008-06-12T09:13:46.000Z", "title": "Shadows and intersections: stability and new proofs", "authors": [ "Peter Keevash" ], "comment": "18 pages", "journal": "Adv. Math. 218 (2008), 1685--1703", "doi": "10.1016/j.aim.2008.03.023", "categories": [ "math.CO" ], "abstract": "We give a short new proof of a version of the Kruskal-Katona theorem due to Lov\\'asz. Our method can be extended to a stability result, describing the approximate structure of configurations that are close to being extremal, which answers a question of Mubayi. This in turn leads to another combinatorial proof of a stability theorem for intersecting families, which was originally obtained by Friedgut using spectral techniques and then sharpened by Keevash and Mubayi by means of a purely combinatorial result of Frankl. We also give an algebraic perspective on these problems, giving yet another proof of intersection stability that relies on expansion of a certain Cayley graph of the symmetric group, and an algebraic generalisation of Lov\\'asz's theorem that answers a question of Frankl and Tokushige.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2008-06-12T09:13:46.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "05D05" ], "keywords": [ "stability result", "approximate structure", "combinatorial proof", "kruskal-katona theorem", "lovaszs theorem" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "publisher": "Elsevier", "journal": "Adv. Math." }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 18, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2008arXiv0806.2023K" } } }