{ "id": "0804.0453", "version": "v2", "published": "2008-04-03T00:29:53.000Z", "updated": "2008-12-24T19:51:07.000Z", "title": "On the role of Convexity in Functional and Isoperimetric Inequalities", "authors": [ "Emanuel Milman" ], "comment": "42 pages, to appear in the Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society; small revision", "doi": "10.1112/plms/pdn045", "categories": [ "math.FA", "math.PR" ], "abstract": "This is a continuation of our previous work 0712.4092. It is well known that various isoperimetric inequalities imply their functional ``counterparts'', but in general this is not an equivalence. We show that under certain convexity assumptions (e.g. for log-concave probability measures in Euclidean space), the latter implication can in fact be reversed for very general inequalities, generalizing a reverse form of Cheeger's inequality due to Buser and Ledoux. We develop a coherent single framework for passing between isoperimetric inequalities, Orlicz-Sobolev functional inequalities and capacity inequalities, the latter being notions introduced by Maz'ya and extended by Barthe--Cattiaux--Roberto. As an application, we extend the known results due to the latter authors about the stability of the isoperimetric profile under tensorization, when there is no Central-Limit obstruction. As another application, we show that under our convexity assumptions, $q$-log-Sobolev inequalities ($q \\in [1,2]$) are equivalent to an appropriate family of isoperimetric inequalities, extending results of Bakry--Ledoux and Bobkov--Zegarlinski. Our results extend to the more general setting of Riemannian manifolds with density which satisfy the $CD(0,\\infty)$ curvature-dimension condition of Bakry--\\'Emery.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2008-12-24T19:51:07.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "32F32", "26D10", "46E35", "31C15" ], "keywords": [ "inequality", "isoperimetric inequalities", "convexity assumptions", "log-concave probability measures", "orlicz-sobolev functional inequalities" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 42, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2008arXiv0804.0453M" } } }