{ "id": "0803.2465", "version": "v1", "published": "2008-03-17T15:05:30.000Z", "updated": "2008-03-17T15:05:30.000Z", "title": "Coupled quantum wires", "authors": [ "D. Makogon", "N. de Jeu", "C. Morais Smith" ], "comment": "11 pages, 10 figures", "journal": "Phys. Rev. B 78, 115123 (2008)", "doi": "10.1103/PhysRevB.78.115123", "categories": [ "cond-mat.mes-hall", "cond-mat.str-el" ], "abstract": "We study a set of crossed 1D systems, which are coupled with each other via tunnelling at the crossings. We begin with the simplest case with no electron-electron interactions and find that besides the expected level splitting, bound states can emerge. Next, we include an external potential and electron-electron interactions, which are treated within the Hartree approximation. Then, we write down a formal general solution to the problem, giving additional details for the case of a symmetric external potential. Concentrating on the case of a single crossing, we were able to explain recent experinents on crossed metallic and semiconducting nanotubes [J. W. Janssen, S. G. Lemay, L. P. Kouwenhoven, and C. Dekker, Phys. Rev. B 65, 115423 (2002)], which showed the presence of localized states in the region of crossing.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2008-03-17T15:05:30.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "73.21.Hb", "73.22.-f", "73.23.Hk", "73.43.Jn" ], "keywords": [ "coupled quantum wires", "electron-electron interactions", "formal general solution", "symmetric external potential", "simplest case" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "publisher": "APS", "journal": "Physical Review B", "year": 2008, "month": "Sep", "volume": 78, "number": 11, "pages": 115123 }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 11, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2008PhRvB..78k5123M" } } }