{ "id": "0803.1637", "version": "v2", "published": "2008-03-11T17:05:56.000Z", "updated": "2008-10-25T04:39:33.000Z", "title": "Large induced trees in K_r-free graphs", "authors": [ "Jacob Fox", "Po-Shen Loh", "Benny Sudakov" ], "comment": "10 pages; minor revisions", "categories": [ "math.CO" ], "abstract": "For a graph G, let t(G) denote the maximum number of vertices in an induced subgraph of G that is a tree. In this paper, we study the problem of bounding t(G) for graphs which do not contain a complete graph K_r on r vertices. This problem was posed twenty years ago by Erdos, Saks, and Sos. Substantially improving earlier results of various researchers, we prove that every connected triangle-free graph on n vertices contains an induced tree of order \\sqrt{n}. When r >= 4, we also show that t(G) >= (\\log n)/(4 \\log r) for every connected K_r-free graph G of order n. Both of these bounds are tight up to small multiplicative constants, and the first one disproves a recent conjecture of Matousek and Samal.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2008-10-25T04:39:33.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "05C05", "05C35", "05C55" ], "keywords": [ "large induced trees", "complete graph", "small multiplicative constants", "maximum number", "connected triangle-free graph" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 10, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2008arXiv0803.1637F" } } }