{ "id": "0803.0851", "version": "v1", "published": "2008-03-06T12:47:01.000Z", "updated": "2008-03-06T12:47:01.000Z", "title": "Low-temperature properties of the dilute dipolar magnet LiHo_xY_(1-x)F_4", "authors": [ "A. Biltmo", "P. Henelius" ], "comment": "6 pages, 9 figures", "journal": "Phys. Rev. B 78, 054437 (2008)", "doi": "10.1103/PhysRevB.78.054437", "categories": [ "cond-mat.stat-mech", "cond-mat.dis-nn", "cond-mat.mtrl-sci" ], "abstract": "We analyze recent experiments on the dilute rare-earth compound LiHo_xY_(1-x)F_4 in the context of an effective Ising dipolar model. Using a Monte Carlo method we calculate the low-temperature behavior of the specific heat and linear susceptibility, and compare our results to measurements. In our model the susceptibility follows a Curie-Weiss law at high temperature, chi ~ 1/(T-T_cw), with a Curie-Weiss temperature that scales with dilution, T_cw ~ x, consistent with early experiments. We also find that the peak in the specific heat scales linearly with dilution, C_max(T) ~ x, in disagreement with recent experiments. Experimental studies do not reach a consensus on the functional form of these quantities, and in particular we do not see reported scalings of the form chi ~ T^-0.75 and chi ~ exp(-T/T_0). Furthermore we calculate the ground state magnetization as a function of dilution, and re-examine the phase diagram around the critical dilution x_c=0.24(3). We find that the spin glass susceptibility for the Ising model does not diverge below x_c, while recent experiments give strong evidence for a stable spin-glass phase in LiHo_0.167Y_0.833F_4.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2008-03-06T12:47:01.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "75.10.Hk", "75.50.Lk", "75.40.Mg" ], "keywords": [ "dilute dipolar magnet", "low-temperature properties", "experiments", "monte carlo method", "ground state magnetization" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "publisher": "APS", "journal": "Physical Review B", "year": 2008, "month": "Aug", "volume": 78, "number": 5, "pages": "054437" }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 6, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2008PhRvB..78e4437B" } } }