{ "id": "0803.0290", "version": "v1", "published": "2008-03-03T17:21:56.000Z", "updated": "2008-03-03T17:21:56.000Z", "title": "Nontrivial lower bounds for the least common multiple of some finite sequences of integers", "authors": [ "Bakir Farhi" ], "comment": "16 pages, published in Journal of Number Theory", "journal": "J. Number Theory, 125 (2007), p. 393-411", "categories": [ "math.NT" ], "abstract": "We present here a method which allows to derive a nontrivial lower bounds for the least common multiple of some finite sequences of integers. We obtain efficient lower bounds (which in a way are optimal) for the arithmetic progressions and lower bounds less efficient (but nontrivial) for quadratic sequences whose general term has the form $u_n = a n (n + t) + b$ with $(a, t, b) \\in {\\mathbb{Z}}^3, a \\geq 5, t \\geq 0, \\rm{gcd}(a, b) = 1$. From this, we deduce for instance the lower bound: $\\mathrm{lcm}\\{1^2 + 1, 2^2 + 1, ..., n^2 + 1\\} \\geq 0,32 (1,442)^n$ (for all $n \\geq 1$). In the last part of this article, we study the integer $\\mathrm{lcm}(n, n + 1, ..., n + k)$ $(k \\in \\mathbb{N}, n \\in {\\mathbb{N}}^*)$. We show that it has a divisor $d_{n, k}$ simple in its dependence on $n$ and $k$, and a multiple $m_{n, k}$ also simple in its dependence on $n$. In addition, we prove that both equalities: $\\mathrm{lcm}(n, n + 1, ..., n + k) = d_{n, k}$ and $\\mathrm{lcm}(n, n + 1, ..., n + k) = m_{n, k}$ hold for an infinitely many pairs $(n, k)$.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2008-03-03T17:21:56.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "11A05", "11B25" ], "keywords": [ "nontrivial lower bounds", "finite sequences", "common multiple", "efficient lower bounds", "dependence" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 16, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2008arXiv0803.0290F" } } }