{ "id": "0711.3686", "version": "v4", "published": "2007-11-23T09:37:11.000Z", "updated": "2010-11-17T14:46:46.000Z", "title": "Biased random walks on a Galton-Watson tree with leaves", "authors": [ "Gérard Ben Arous", "Alexander Fribergh", "Nina Gantert", "Alan Hammond" ], "comment": "49 pages, 2 figures. To appear in Ann. Probab", "categories": [ "math.PR" ], "abstract": "We consider a biased random walk $X_n$ on a Galton-Watson tree with leaves in the sub-ballistic regime. We prove that there exists an explicit constant $\\gamma= \\gamma(\\beta) \\in (0,1)$, depending on the bias $\\beta$, such that $X_n$ is of order $n^{\\gamma}$. Denoting $\\Delta_n$ the hitting time of level $n$, we prove that $\\Delta_n/n^{1/\\gamma}$ is tight. Moreover we show that $\\Delta_n/n^{1/\\gamma}$ does not converge in law (at least for large values of $\\beta$). We prove that along the sequences $n_{\\lambda}(k)=\\lfloor \\lambda \\beta^{\\gamma k}\\rfloor$, $\\Delta_n/n^{1/\\gamma}$ converges to certain infinitely divisible laws. Key tools for the proof are the classical Harris decomposition for Galton-Watson trees, a new variant of regeneration times and the careful analysis of triangular arrays of i.i.d. heavy-tailed random variables.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v4", "updated": "2010-11-17T14:46:46.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "biased random walk", "galton-watson tree", "sub-ballistic regime", "explicit constant", "large values" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 49, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2007arXiv0711.3686B" } } }