{ "id": "0710.2836", "version": "v1", "published": "2007-10-15T18:14:35.000Z", "updated": "2007-10-15T18:14:35.000Z", "title": "Topological entropies of equivalent smooth flows", "authors": [ "Wenxiang Sun", "Todd Young", "Yunhua Zhou" ], "journal": "Trans. A.M.S. 361 (2009), 3071-3082", "categories": [ "math.DS" ], "abstract": "Two flows defined on a smooth manifold are equivalent if there exists a homeomorphism of the manifold that sends each orbit of one flow onto an orbit of the other flow while preserving the time orientation. The topological entropy of a flow is defined as the entropy of its time-1 map. While topological entropy is an invariant for equivalent homeomorphisms, finite non-zero topological entropy for a flow cannot be an invariant because its value is affected by time reparameterization. However, 0 and $\\infty$ topological entropy are invariants for equivalent flows without fixed points. In equivalent flows with fixed points there exists a counterexample, constructed by Ohno, showing that neither 0 nor $\\infty$ topological entropy is preserved by equivalence. The two flows constructed by Ohno are suspensions of a transitive subshift and thus are not differentiable. Note that a differentiable flow on a compact manifold cannot have $\\infty$ entropy. These facts led Ohno in 1980 to ask the following: \"Is 0 topological entropy an invariant for equivalent differentiable flows?\" In this paper, we construct two equivalent $C^\\infty$ smooth flows with a singularity, one of which has positive topological entropy while the other has zero topological entropy. This gives a negative answer to Ohno's question in the class $C^\\infty$.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2007-10-15T18:14:35.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "37C15", "34C28", "37A10" ], "keywords": [ "equivalent smooth flows", "equivalent flows", "finite non-zero topological entropy", "fixed points", "differentiable flow" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2007arXiv0710.2836S" } } }