{ "id": "0710.0085", "version": "v1", "published": "2007-09-29T19:02:12.000Z", "updated": "2007-09-29T19:02:12.000Z", "title": "On inverse scattering at high energies for the multidimensional Newton equation in electromagnetic field", "authors": [ "Alexandre Jollivet" ], "journal": "J. Inverse Ill-posed Probl. 17, 5 (2009) 441--476", "categories": [ "math-ph", "math.MP" ], "abstract": "We consider the multidimensional (nonrelativistic) Newton equation in a static electromagnetic field $$\\ddot x = F(x,\\dot x), F(x,\\dot x)=-\\nabla V(x)+B(x)\\dot x, \\dot x={dx\\over dt}, x\\in C^2(\\R,\\R^n),\\eqno{(*)}$$ where $V \\in C^2(\\R^n,\\R),$ $B(x)$ is the $n\\times n$ real antisymmetric matrix with elements $B_{i,k}(x)$, $B_{i,k}\\in C^1(\\R^n,\\R)$ (and $B$ satisfies the closure condition), and $|\\pa^{j_1}_xV(x)| +|\\pa^{j_2}_xB_{i,k}(x)| \\le \\beta_{|j_1|} (1+|x|)^{-(\\alpha+|j_1|)}$ for $x\\in \\R^n,$ $1\\le|j_1|\\le 2,$ $0\\le|j_2|\\le 1$, $|j_2|=|j_1|-1$, $i,k=1... n$ and some $\\alpha > 1$. We give estimates and asymptotics for scattering solutions and scattering data for the equation $(*)$ for the case of small angle scattering. We show that at high energies the velocity valued component of the scattering operator uniquely determines the X-ray transforms $P\\nabla V$ and $PB_{i,k}$ (on sufficiently rich sets of straight lines). Applying results on inversion of the X-ray transform $P$ we obtain that for $n\\ge 2$ the velocity valued component of the scattering operator at high energies uniquely determines $(\\nabla V,B)$. We also consider the problem of recovering $(\\nabla V,B)$ from our high energies asymptotics found for the configuration valued component of the scattering operator. Results of the present work were obtained by developing the inverse scattering approach of [R. Novikov, 1999] for $(*)$ with $B\\equiv 0$ and of [Jollivet, 2005] for the relativistic version of $(*)$. We emphasize that there is an interesting difference in asymptotics for scattering solutions and scattering data for $(*)$ on the one hand and for its relativistic version on the other.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2007-09-29T19:02:12.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "70F99", "34A55" ], "keywords": [ "multidimensional newton equation", "electromagnetic field", "inverse scattering", "velocity valued component", "scattering operator" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2007arXiv0710.0085J" } } }