{ "id": "0709.3140", "version": "v1", "published": "2007-09-20T06:43:03.000Z", "updated": "2007-09-20T06:43:03.000Z", "title": "Some Relations between Rank, Chromatic Number and Energy of Graphs", "authors": [ "S. Akbari", "E. Ghorbani", "S. Zare" ], "comment": "Accepted for publication in Discrete Mathematics", "categories": [ "math.CO" ], "abstract": "The energy of a graph $G$, denoted by $E(G)$, is defined as the sum of the absolute values of all eigenvalues of $G$. Let $G$ be a graph of order $n$ and ${\\rm rank}(G)$ be the rank of the adjacency matrix of $G$. In this paper we characterize all graphs with $E(G)={\\rm rank}(G)$. Among other results we show that apart from a few families of graphs, $E(G)\\geq 2\\max(\\chi(G), n-\\chi(\\bar{G}))$, where $n$ is the number of vertices of $G$, $\\bar{G}$ and $\\chi(G)$ are the complement and the chromatic number of $G$, respectively. Moreover some new lower bounds for $E(G)$ in terms of ${\\rm rank}(G)$ are given.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2007-09-20T06:43:03.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "05C15", "05C50", "15A03" ], "keywords": [ "chromatic number", "absolute values", "adjacency matrix", "lower bounds", "eigenvalues" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2007arXiv0709.3140A" } } }