{ "id": "0709.1659", "version": "v1", "published": "2007-09-11T15:25:27.000Z", "updated": "2007-09-11T15:25:27.000Z", "title": "On the localized phase of a copolymer in an emulsion: supercritical percolation regime", "authors": [ "Frank den Hollander", "Nicolas Pétrélis" ], "comment": "43 pages and 10 figures", "doi": "10.1007/s00220-008-0679-y", "categories": [ "math.PR" ], "abstract": "In this paper we study a two-dimensional directed self-avoiding walk model of a random copolymer in a random emulsion. The copolymer is a random concatenation of monomers of two types, $A$ and $B$, each occurring with density 1/2. The emulsion is a random mixture of liquids of two types, $A$ and $B$, organised in large square blocks occurring with density $p$ and $1-p$, respectively, where $p \\in (0,1)$. The copolymer in the emulsion has an energy that is minus $\\alpha$ times the number of $AA$-matches minus $\\beta$ times the number of $BB$-matches, where without loss of generality the interaction parameters can be taken from the cone $\\{(\\alpha,\\beta)\\in\\R^2\\colon \\alpha\\geq |\\beta|\\}$. To make the model mathematically tractable, we assume that the copolymer is directed and can only enter and exit a pair of neighbouring blocks at diagonally opposite corners. In \\cite{dHW06}, it was found that in the supercritical percolation regime $p \\geq p_c$, with $p_c$ the critical probability for directed bond percolation on the square lattice, the free energy has a phase transition along a curve in the cone that is independent of $p$. At this critical curve, there is a transition from a phase where the copolymer is fully delocalized into the $A$-blocks to a phase where it is partially localized near the $AB$-interface. In the present paper we prove three theorems that complete the analysis of the phase diagram : (1) the critical curve is strictly increasing; (2) the phase transition is second order; (3) the free energy is infinitely differentiable throughout the partially localized phase.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2007-09-11T15:25:27.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "60F10", "60K37", "82B27" ], "keywords": [ "supercritical percolation regime", "localized phase", "directed self-avoiding walk model", "free energy", "phase transition" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "publisher": "Springer", "journal": "Communications in Mathematical Physics", "year": 2009, "month": "Feb", "volume": 285, "number": 3, "pages": 825 }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 43, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2009CMaPh.285..825D" } } }