{ "id": "0708.4389", "version": "v1", "published": "2007-08-31T16:49:21.000Z", "updated": "2007-08-31T16:49:21.000Z", "title": "Occurrences of palindromes in characteristic Sturmian words", "authors": [ "Amy Glen" ], "comment": "17 pages", "journal": "Theoretical Computer Science 352 (2006) 31-46", "doi": "10.1016/j.tcs.2005.09.075", "categories": [ "math.CO", "cs.DM" ], "abstract": "This paper is concerned with palindromes occurring in characteristic Sturmian words $c_\\alpha$ of slope $\\alpha$, where $\\alpha \\in (0,1)$ is an irrational. As $c_\\alpha$ is a uniformly recurrent infinite word, any (palindromic) factor of $c_\\alpha$ occurs infinitely many times in $c_\\alpha$ with bounded gaps. Our aim is to completely describe where palindromes occur in $c_\\alpha$. In particular, given any palindromic factor $u$ of $c_\\alpha$, we shall establish a decomposition of $c_\\alpha$ with respect to the occurrences of $u$. Such a decomposition shows precisely where $u$ occurs in $c_\\alpha$, and this is directly related to the continued fraction expansion of $\\alpha$.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2007-08-31T16:49:21.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "68R15", "11A55" ], "keywords": [ "characteristic sturmian words", "occurrences", "palindromes occur", "uniformly recurrent infinite word", "continued fraction expansion" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 17, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2007arXiv0708.4389G" } } }