{ "id": "0708.4387", "version": "v1", "published": "2007-08-31T16:26:57.000Z", "updated": "2007-08-31T16:26:57.000Z", "title": "Conjugates of characteristic Sturmian words generated by morphisms", "authors": [ "Amy Glen" ], "comment": "11 pages", "journal": "European Journal of Combinatorics 25 (2004) 1025-1037", "doi": "10.1016/j.ejc.2003.12.012", "categories": [ "math.CO", "cs.DM" ], "abstract": "This article is concerned with characteristic Sturmian words of slope $\\alpha$ and $1-\\alpha$ (denoted by $c_\\alpha$ and $c_{1-\\alpha}$ respectively), where $\\alpha \\in (0,1)$ is an irrational number such that $\\alpha = [0;1+d_1,\\bar{d_2,...,d_n}]$ with $d_n \\geq d_1 \\geq 1$. It is known that both $c_\\alpha$ and $c_{1-\\alpha}$ are fixed points of non-trivial (standard) morphisms $\\sigma$ and $\\hat{\\sigma}$, respectively, if and only if $\\alpha$ has a continued fraction expansion as above. Accordingly, such words $c_\\alpha$ and $c_{1-\\alpha}$ are generated by the respective morphisms $\\sigma$ and $\\hat{\\sigma}$. For the particular case when $\\alpha = [0;2,\\bar{r}]$ ($r\\geq1$), we give a decomposition of each conjugate of $c_\\alpha$ (and hence $c_{1-\\alpha}$) into generalized adjoining singular words, by considering conjugates of powers of the standard morphism $\\sigma$ by which it is generated. This extends a recent result of Lev\\'{e} and S\\ee bold on conjugates of the infinite Fibonacci word.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2007-08-31T16:26:57.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "68R15", "11A55" ], "keywords": [ "characteristic sturmian words", "infinite fibonacci word", "irrational number", "standard morphism", "generalized adjoining singular words" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 11, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2007arXiv0708.4387G" } } }