{ "id": "0706.1174", "version": "v2", "published": "2007-06-08T12:47:06.000Z", "updated": "2007-10-18T17:03:16.000Z", "title": "Asymptotic stability of solitons of the gKdV equations with general nonlinearity", "authors": [ "Yvan Martel", "Frank Merle" ], "comment": "Corrected typos. Added comments. Minor changes. To appear in Mathematische Annalen", "categories": [ "math.AP" ], "abstract": "We consider the generalized Korteweg-de Vries equation \\partial_t u + \\partial_x (\\partial_x^2 u + f(u))=0, \\quad (t,x)\\in [0,T)\\times \\mathbb{R}, (1) with general $C^3$ nonlinearity $f$. Under an explicit condition on $f$ and $c>0$, there exists a solution in the energy space $H^1$ of (1) of the type $u(t,x)=Q_c(x-x_0-ct)$, called soliton. In this paper, under general assumptions on $f$ and $Q_c$, we prove that the family of soliton solutions around $Q_c$ is asymptotically stable in some local sense in $H^1$, i.e. if $u(t)$ is close to $Q_{c}$ (for all $t\\geq 0$), then $u(t)$ locally converges in the energy space to some $Q_{c_+}$ as $t\\to +\\infty$. Note in particular that we do not assume the stability of $Q_{c}$. This result is based on a rigidity property of equation (1) around $Q_{c}$ in the energy space whose proof relies on the introduction of a dual problem. These results extend the main results in previous works devoted to the pure power case.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2007-10-18T17:03:16.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "35Q53", "35B40" ], "keywords": [ "gkdv equations", "general nonlinearity", "asymptotic stability", "energy space", "generalized korteweg-de vries equation" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2007arXiv0706.1174M" } } }