{ "id": "0704.2268", "version": "v1", "published": "2007-04-18T15:04:13.000Z", "updated": "2007-04-18T15:04:13.000Z", "title": "Essential spectra of difference operators on $\\sZ^n$-periodic graphs", "authors": [ "V. S. Rabinovich", "S. Roch" ], "doi": "10.1088/1751-8113/40/33/012", "categories": [ "math-ph", "math.FA", "math.MP" ], "abstract": "Let $(\\cX, \\rho)$ be a discrete metric space. We suppose that the group $\\sZ^n$ acts freely on $X$ and that the number of orbits of $X$ with respect to this action is finite. Then we call $X$ a $\\sZ^n$-periodic discrete metric space. We examine the Fredholm property and essential spectra of band-dominated operators on $l^p(X)$ where $X$ is a $\\sZ^n$-periodic discrete metric space. Our approach is based on the theory of band-dominated operators on $\\sZ^n$ and their limit operators. In case $X$ is the set of vertices of a combinatorial graph, the graph structure defines a Schr\\\"{o}dinger operator on $l^p(X)$ in a natural way. We illustrate our approach by determining the essential spectra of Schr\\\"{o}dinger operators with slowly oscillating potential both on zig-zag and on hexagonal graphs, the latter being related to nano-structures.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2007-04-18T15:04:13.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "81Q10", "46N50", "47B36" ], "keywords": [ "essential spectra", "difference operators", "periodic graphs", "periodic discrete metric space", "band-dominated operators" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "journal": "Journal of Physics A Mathematical General", "year": 2007, "month": "Aug", "volume": 40, "number": 33, "pages": 10109 }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2007JPhA...4010109R" } } }