{ "id": "0704.1880", "version": "v2", "published": "2007-04-16T15:34:49.000Z", "updated": "2007-04-19T13:36:26.000Z", "title": "Quantum Quenches in Extended Systems", "authors": [ "Pasquale Calabrese", "John Cardy" ], "comment": "24 Pages, 4 figures", "journal": "J.Stat.Mech.0706:P06008,2007", "doi": "10.1088/1742-5468/2007/06/P06008", "categories": [ "cond-mat.stat-mech", "hep-th" ], "abstract": "We study in general the time-evolution of correlation functions in a extended quantum system after the quench of a parameter in the hamiltonian. We show that correlation functions in d dimensions can be extracted using methods of boundary critical phenomena in d+1 dimensions. For d=1 this allows to use the powerful tools of conformal field theory in the case of critical evolution. Several results are obtained in generic dimension in the gaussian (mean-field) approximation. These predictions are checked against the real-time evolution of some solvable models that allows also to understand which features are valid beyond the critical evolution. All our findings may be explained in terms of a picture generally valid, whereby quasiparticles, entangled over regions of the order of the correlation length in the initial state, then propagate with a finite speed through the system. Furthermore we show that the long-time results can be interpreted in terms of a generalized Gibbs ensemble. We discuss some open questions and possible future developments.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2007-04-19T13:36:26.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "quantum quenches", "extended systems", "correlation functions", "critical evolution", "conformal field theory" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "journal": "Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment", "year": 2007, "month": "Jun", "volume": 2007, "number": 6, "pages": 6008 }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 24, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "inspire": 748848, "adsabs": "2007JSMTE..06....8C" } } }